（這不是我翻的）
| 聯合國憲章 | Charter of the United Nations |
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| 章節索引 | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Introductory Note | |
| Preamble | |
| 第一章 宗旨及原則 §1 | Purposes and Principles |
| 第二章 會員 §3 | Membership |
| 第三章 機關 §7 | Organs |
| 第四章 大會 §9 | The General Assembly |
| 第五章 安全理事會 §23 | The Security Council |
| 第六章 爭端之和平解決 §33 | Pacific Settlement of Disputes |
| 第七章 對於和平之威脅和平之破壞及侵害 §39 | Action with Respect to Threats to the Peace, Breaches of the Peace, and Acts of aggression |
| 第八章 區域辦法 §52 | Regional Arrangements |
| 第九章 國際經濟及社會合作 §55 | International Economic and Social Cooperation |
| 第一○章 經濟暨社會理事會 §61 | The Economic and Social Council |
| 第一一章 關於非自治領土之宣言 §73 | Declaration Regarding Non-Self-Governing Territories |
| 第一二章 國際託管制度 §75 | International Trusteeship System |
| 第一三章 託管理事會 §86 | The Trusteeship Council |
| 第一四章 國際法院 §92 | The International Court of Justice |
| 第一五章 秘書處 §97 | The Secretariat |
| 第一六章 雜項條款 §102 | Miscellaneous Provisions |
| 第一七章 過渡安全辦法 §106 | Transitional Security Arrangements |
| 第一八章 修正 §108 | Amendments |
| 第一九章 批准及簽字 §110 | Ratification and Signature |
| 沿革 | INTRODUCTORY NOTE |
| 一九四五年六月二十六日通過，十月二十四日生效 | The Charter of the United Nations was signed on 26 June 1945, in San Francisco, at the conclusion of the United Nations Conference on International Organisation, and came into force on 24 October 1945. The Statute of the International Court of Justice is an integral part of the Charter. |
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一九六三年十二月十七日修正發布第23、27、61條條文
一九六五年八月三十一日生效
一九六五年十二月二十日修正發布第109條條文
一九六八年六月十二日生效
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Amendments to Articles 23, 27 and 61 of the Charter were adopted by the General Assembly on 17 December 1963 and came into force on 31 August 1965. A further amendment to Article 61 was adopted by the General Assembly on 20 December 1971, and came into force on 24 September 1973. An amendment to Article 109, adopted by the General Assembly on 20 December 1965, came into force on 12 June 1968. |
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The amendment to Article 23 enlarges the membership of the Security Council from eleven to fifteen. The amended Article 27 provides that decisions of the Security Council on procedural matters shall be made by an affirmative vote of nine members (formerly seven) and on all other matters by an affirmative vote of nine members (formerly seven), including the concurring votes of the five permanent members of the Security Council. The amendment to Article 61, which entered into force on 31 August 1965, enlarged the membership of the Economic and Social Council from eighteen to twenty-seven. The subsequent amendment to that Article, which entered into force on 24 September 1973, further increased the membership of the Council from twenty-seven to fifty-four. The amendment to Article 109, which relates to the first paragraph of that Article, provides that a General Conference of Member States for the purpose of reviewing the Charter may be held at a date and place to be fixed by a two-thirds vote of the members of the General Assembly and by a vote of any nine members (formerly seven) of the Security Council. Paragraph 3 of Article 109, which deals with the consideration of a possible review conference during the tenth regular session of the General Assembly, has been retained in its original form in its reference to a “vote, of any seven members of the Security Council”, the paragraph having been acted upon in 1955 by the General Assembly, at its tenth regular session, and by the Security Council. |
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| PREAMBLE TO THE CHARTER OF THE UNITED NATIONS | |
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WE THE PEOPLES OF THE UNITED NATIONS DETERMINED
to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, which twice in our lifetime has brought untold sorrow to mankind, and
to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small, and3.
to establish conditions under which justice and respect for the obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law can be maintained, and
to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom,
AND FOR THESE ENDS
to practice tolerance and live together in peace with one another as good neighbours, and
to unite our strength to maintain international peace and security, and
to ensure, by the acceptance of principles and the institution of methods, that armed force shall not be used, save in the common interest, and
to employ international machinery for the promotion of the economic and social advancement of all peoples,
HAVE RESOLVED TO COMBINE OUR EFFORTS TO ACCOMPLISH THESE AIMS
Accordingly, our respective Governments, through representatives assembled in the city of San Francisco, who have exhibited their full powers found to be in good and due form, have agreed to the present Charter of the United Nations and do hereby establish an international organisation to be known as the United Nations. |
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| 第一章 宗旨及原則 | CHAPTER I PURPOSES AND PRINCIPLES |
| 第1條 | Article 1 |
| 聯合國之宗旨為： | The Purposes of the United Nations are: |
| 一、維持國際和平及安全並；並為此目的：採取有效集體辦法，以防止且消除對於和平之威脅，制止侵略行為或其他和平之破壞；並以和平方法且依正義及國際法之原則，調整或解決足以破壞和平之國際爭端或情勢。 | 1. To maintain international peace and security, and to that end: to take effective collective measures for the prevention and removal of threats to the peace, and for the suppression of acts of aggression or other breaches of the peace, and to bring about by peaceful means, and in conformity with the principles of justice and international law, adjustment or settlement of international disputes or situations which might lead to a breach of the peace; |
| 二、發展國際間以尊重人民平等權利及自決原則為根據之友好關係，並採取其他適當辦法，以增強普遍和平。 | 2. To develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples, and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen universal peace; |
| 三、促進國際合作，以解決國際間屬於經濟、社會、文化、及人類福利性質之國際問題，且不分種族、性別、語言、或宗教，增進並激勵對於全體人類之權及基本自由之尊重。 | 3. To achieve international co-operation in solving international problems of an economic, social, cultural, or humanitarian character, and in promoting and encouraging respect for human rights and for fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion; and |
| 四、構成一協調各國行動之中心，以達成上述共同目的。 | 4. To be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations in the attainment of these common ends. |
| 第2條 | Article 2 |
| 為求實現第一條所述各宗旨起見，本組織及其會員國應遵行下列原則： | The Organisation and its Members, in pursuit of the Purposes stated in Article 1, shall act in accordance with the following Principles. |
| 一、本組織係基於各會員國主權平等之原則。 | 1. The Organisation is based on the principle of the sovereign equality of all its Members. |
| 二、各會員國應一秉善意，履行其依本憲章所擔負之義務，以保證全體會員國由加入本組織而發生之權益。 | 2. All Members, in order to ensure to all of them the rights and benefits resulting from membership, shall fulfil in good faith the obligations assumed by them in accordance with the present Charter. |
| 三、各會員國應以和平方法解決其國際爭端，俾免危及國際和平、安全、及正義。 | 3. All Members shall settle their international disputes by peaceful means in such a manner that international peace and security, and justice, are not endangered. |
| 四、各會員國在其國際關係上不得使用威脅或武力，或以與聯合國宗旨不符之任何其他方法，侵害任何會員國或國家之領土完整或政治獨立。 | 4. All Members shall refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any state, or in any other manner inconsistent with the Purposes of the United Nations. |
| 五、各會員國對於聯合國依本憲章規定而採取之行動，應盡力予以協助，聯合國對於任何國家正在採取防止或執行行動時，各會員國對該國不得給予協助。 | 5. All Members shall give the United Nations every assistance in any action it takes in accordance with the present Charter, and shall refrain from giving assistance to any state against which the United Nations is taking preventive or enforcement action. |
| 六、本組織在維持國際和平及安全之必要範圍內，應保證非聯合國會員國遵行上述原則。 | 6. The Organisation shall ensure that states which are not Members of the United Nations act in accordance with these Principles so far as may be necessary for the maintenance of international peace and security. |
| 七、本憲章不得認為授權聯合國干涉在本質上屬於任何國家國內管轄之事件，且並不要求會員國將該項事件依本憲章提請解決；但此項原則不妨礙第七章內執行辦法之適用。 | 7. Nothing contained in the present Charter shall authorize the United Nations to intervene in matters which are essentially within the domestic jurisdiction of any state or shall require the Members to submit such matters to settlement under the present Charter; but this principle shall not prejudice the application of enforcement measures under Chapter VII. |
| 第二章 會員 | CHAPTER II MEMBERSHIP |
| 第3條 | Article 3 |
| 凡曾經參加金山聯合國國際組織會議或前此曾簽字於一九四二年一月一日聯合國宣言之國家，簽訂本憲章，且依憲章第一百一十條規定而予以批准者，均為聯合國之創始會員國。 | The original Members of the United Nations shall be the states which, having participated in the United Nations Conference on International Organisation at San Francisco, or having previously signed the Declaration by United Nations of 1 January 1942, sign the present Charter and ratify it in accordance with Article 110. |
| 第4條 | Article 4 |
| 一、凡其他愛好和平之國家，接受本憲章所載之義務，經本組織認為確能並願意履行該項義務者，得為聯合國會員國。 | 1. Membership in the United Nations is open to all other peace-loving states which accept the obligations contained in the present Charter and, in the judgement of the Organisation, are able and willing to carry out these obligations. |
| 二、准許上述國家為聯合國會員國，將由大會經安全理事會之推薦以決議行之。 | 2. The admission of any such state to membership in the United Nations will be effected by a decision of the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. |
| 第5條 | Article 5 |
| 聯合國會員國，業經安全理事會對其採取防止或執行行動者，大會經安全理事會之建議，得停止其會員權利及特權之行使。此項權利及特權之行使，得由安全理事會恢復之。 | A Member of the United Nations against which preventive or enforcement action has been taken by the Security Council may be suspended from the exercise of the rights and privileges of membership by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. The exercise of these rights and privileges may be restored by the Security Council. |
| 第6條 | Article 6 |
| 聯合國之會員國中，有屢次違犯本憲章所載之原則者，大會經安全理事會之建議，得將其由本組織除名。 | A Member of the United Nations which has persistently violated the Principles contained in the present Charter may be expelled from the Organisation by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. |
| 第三章 機關 | CHAPTER III ORGANS |
| 第7條 | Article 7 |
| 一、茲設聯合國之主要機關如下：大會、安全理事會、經濟暨社會理事會、託管理事會、國際法院、及秘書處。 | 1. There are established as the principal organs of the United Nations: a General Assembly, a Security Council, an Economic and Social Council, a Trusteeship Council, an International Court of Justice, and a Secretariat. |
| 二、聯合國得依本憲章設立認為必需之輔助機關。 | 2. Such subsidiary organs as may be found necessary may be established in accordance with the present Charter. |
| 第8條 | Article 8 |
| 聯合國對於男女均得在其主要及輔助機關在平等條件之下，充任任何職務，不得加以限制。 | The United Nations shall place no restrictions on the eligibility of men and women to participate in any capacity and under conditions of equality in its principal and subsidiary organs. |
| 第四章 大會 | CHAPTER IV THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
| 組織 | COMPOSITION |
| 第9條 | Article 9 |
| 一、大會由聯合國所有會員國組織之。 | 1. The General Assembly shall consist of all the Members of the United Nations. |
| 二、每一會員國在大會之代表，不得超過五人。 | 2. Each Member shall have not more than five representatives in the General Assembly. |
| 職權 | FUNCTIONS AND POWERS |
| 第10條 | Article 10 |
| 大會得討論本憲章範圍內之任何問題或事項，或關於本憲章所規定任何機關之職權；並除第十二條所規定外，得向聯合國會員國或安全理事會或兼向兩者，提出對各該問題或事項之建議。 | The General Assembly may discuss any questions or any matters within the scope of the present Charter or relating to the powers and functions of any organs provided for in the present Charter, and, except as provided in Article 12, may make recommendations to the Members of the United Nations or to the Security Council or to both on any such questions or matters. |
| 第11條 | Article 11 |
| 一、大會得考慮關於維持國際和平及安全之合作之普通原則，包括軍縮及軍備管制之原則；並得向會員國或安全理事會或兼向兩者提出對於該項原則之建議。 | 1. The General Assembly may consider the general principles of co-operation in the maintenance of international peace and security, including the principles governing disarmament and the regulation of armaments, and may make recommendations with regard to such principles to the Members or to the Security Council or to both. |
| 二、大會得討論聯合國任何會員國或安全理事會或非聯合國會員國依第三十五條第二項之規定向大會所提關於維持國際和平及安全之任何問題；除第十二條所規定外，並得向會員國或安全理事會或兼向兩者提出對於各該項問題之建議。凡對於需要行動之各該項問題，應由大會於討論前或討論後提交安全理事會。 | 2. The General Assembly may discuss any questions relating to the maintenance of international peace and security brought before it by any Member of the United Nations, or by the Security Council, or by a state which is not a Member of the United Nations in accordance with Article 35, paragraph 2, and, except as provided in Article 12, may make recommendations with regard to any such questions to the state or states concerned or to the Security Council or to both. Any such question on which action is necessary shall be referred to the Security Council by the General Assembly either before or after discussion. |
| 三、大會對於足以危及國際和平與安全之情勢，得提請安全理事會注意。 | 3. The General Assembly may call the attention of the Security Council to situations which are likely to endanger international peace and security. |
| 四、本條所載之大會權力並不限制第十條之概括範圍。 | 4. The powers of the General Assembly set forth in this Article shall not limit the general scope of Article 10. |
| 第12條 | Article 12 |
| 一、當安全理事會對於任何爭端或情勢，正在執行本憲章所授予該會之職務時，大會非經安全理事會請求，對於該項爭端或情勢，不得提出任何建議。 | 1. While the Security Council is exercising in respect of any dispute or situation the functions assigned to it in the present Charter, the General Assembly shall not make any recommendation with regard to that dispute or situation unless the Security Council so requests. |
| 二、秘書長經安全理事會之同意，應於大會每次會議時，將安全理事會正在處理中關於維持國際和平及安全之任何事件，通知大會；於安全理事會停止處理該項事件時，亦應立即通知大會，或在大會閉會期內通知聯會國會員國。 | 2. The Secretary-General, with the consent of the Security Council, shall notify the General Assembly at each session of any matters relative to the maintenance of international peace and security which are being dealt with by the Security Council and shall similarly notify the General Assembly, or the Members of the United Nations if the General Assembly is not in session, immediately the Security Council ceases to deal with such matters. |
| 第13條 | Article 13 |
| 一、大會應發動研究，並作成建議： | 1. The General Assembly shall initiate studies and make recommendations for the purpose of: |
| (子)以促進政治上之國際合作，並提倡國際法之逐漸發展與編纂。 | a) promoting international co-operation in the political field and encouraging the progressive development of international law and its codification; |
| (丑)以促進經濟、社會、文化、教育、及衛生各部門之國際合作，且不分種族、性別、語言、或宗教，助成全體人類之人權及基本自由之實現。 | b) promoting international co-operation in the economic, social, cultural, educational, and health fields, and assisting in the realization of human rights and fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion. |
| 二、大會關於本條第一項(丑)款所列事項之其他責任及職權，於第九章及第十章中規定之。 | 2. The further responsibilities, functions and powers of the General Assembly with respect to matters mentioned in paragraph 1 (b) above are set forth in Chapters IX and X. |
| 第14條 | Article 14 |
| 大會對於其所認為足以妨害國際間公共福利或友好關係之任何情勢，不論其起源如何，包括由違反本憲章所載聯合國之宗旨及原則而起之情勢，得建議和平調整辦法，但以不違背第十二條之規定為限。 | Subject to the provisions of Article 12, the General Assembly may recommend measures for the peaceful adjustment of any situation, regardless of origin, which it deems likely to impair the general welfare or friendly relations among nations, including situations resulting from a violation of the provisions of the present Charter setting forth the Purposes and Principles of the United Nations. |
| 第15條 | Article 15 |
| 一、大會應收受並審查安全理事會所送之常年及特別報告；該項報告應載有安全理事會對於維持國際和平及安全所已決定或施行之辦法之陳述。 | 1. The General Assembly shall receive and consider annual and special reports from the Security Council; these reports shall include an account of the measures that the Security Council has decided upon or taken to maintain international peace and security. |
| 二、大會應收受並審查聯合國其機關所送之報告。 | 2. The General Assembly shall receive and consider reports from the other organs of the United Nations. |
| 第16條 | Article 16 |
| 大會應執行第十二章及第十三章所授予關於國際託管制度之職務，包括關於非戰略防區託管協定之核准。 | The General Assembly shall perform such functions with respect to the international trusteeship system as are assigned to it under Chapters XII and XIII, including the approval of the trusteeship agreements for areas not designated as strategic. |
| 第17條 | Article 17 |
| 一、大會應審核本組織之預算。 | 1. The General Assembly shall consider and approve the budget of the Organisation. |
| 二、本組織之經費應由各會員國依照大會分配限額擔負之。 | 2. The expenses of the Organisation shall be borne by the Members as apportioned by the General Assembly. |
| 三、大會應審核經與第五十七條所指各種專門機關訂定之任何財政及預算辦法，並應審查該項專門機關之行政預算，以便向關係機關提出建議。 | 3. The General Assembly shall consider and approve any financial and budgetary arrangements with specialized agencies referred to in Article 57 and shall examine the administrative budgets of such specialized agencies with a view to making recommendations to the agencies concerned. |
| 投票 | VOTING |
| 第18條 | Article 18 |
| 一、大會之每一會員國，應有一個投票權。 | 1. Each member of the General Assembly shall have one vote. |
| 二、大會對於重要問題之決議應以到會及投票之會員國三分之二多數決定之。此項問題應包括：關於維持國際和平及安全之建議，安全理事會非常任理事國之選舉，經濟暨社會理事會理事國之選舉，依第八十六條第一項(寅)款所規定託管理事會理事國之選舉，對於新會員國加入聯合國之准許，會員國權利及特權之停止，會員國之除名，關於施行託管制度之問題，以及預算問題。 | 2. Decisions of the General Assembly on important questions shall be made by a two-thirds majority of the members present and voting. These questions shall include: recommendations with respect to the maintenance of international peace and security, the election of the non- permanent members of the Security Council, the election of the members of the Economic and Social Council, the election of members of the Trusteeship Council in accordance with paragraph 1 (c) of Article 86, the admission of new Members to the United Nations, the suspension of the rights and privileges of membership, the expulsion of Members, questions relating to the operation of the trusteeship system, and budgetary questions. |
| 三、關於其他問題之決議，包括另有何種事項應以三分之二多數決定之問題，應以到會及投票之會員國半數決定之。 | 3. Decisions on other questions, including the determination of additional categories of questions to be decided by a two-thirds majority, shall be made by a majority of the members present and voting. |
| 第19條 | Article 19 |
| 凡拖欠本組織財政款項之會員國，其拖欠數目如等於或超過前兩年所應繳納之數目時，即喪失其在大會投票權。大會如認拖欠原因，確由於該會員國無法控之情形者，得准許該會員國投票。 | A Member of the United Nations which is in arrears in the payment of its financial contributions to the Organisation shall have no vote in the General Assembly if the amount of its arrears equals or exceeds the amount of the contributions due from it for the preceding two full years. The General Assembly may, nevertheless, permit such a Member to vote if it is satisfied that the failure to pay is due to conditions beyond the control of the Member. |
| 程序 | PROCEDURE |
| 第20條 | Article 20 |
| 大會每年應舉行常會，並於必要時，舉行特別會議。特別會議應由秘書長經安全理事會或聯合國會員國過半數之請求召集之。 | The General Assembly shall meet in regular annual sessions and in such special sessions as occasion may require. Special sessions shall be convoked by the Secretary-General at the request of the Security Council or of a majority of the Members of the United Nations. |
| 第21條 | Article 21 |
| 大會應自行制定其議事規則。大會應選舉每次會議之主席。 | The General Assembly shall adopt its own rules of procedure. It shall elect its President for each session. |
| 第22條 | Article 22 |
| 大會得設立其認為於行使職務所必需之輔助機關。 | The General Assembly may establish such subsidiary organs as it deems necessary for the performance of its functions. |
| 第五章 安全理事會 | CHAPTER V THE SECURITY COUNCIL |
| 組織 | COMPOSITION |
| 第23條 | Article 23 |
| 一、安全理事會以聯合國十五會員國組織之。中華民國、法蘭西、蘇維埃社會主義共和國聯邦、大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國及美利堅合眾國應為安全理事會常任理事國。大會應選舉聯合國其他十會員國為安全理事會非常任理事國，選舉時首宜充分斟酌聯合國各會員國於維持國際和平與安全及本組織其餘各宗旨上之貢獻，並宜充分斟酌地域上之公勻分配。 | 1. The Security Council shall consist of fifteen Members of the United Nations. The Republic of China, France, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and the United States of America shall be permanent members of the Security Council. The General Assembly shall elect ten other Members of the United Nations to be non-permanent members of the Security Council, due regard being specially paid, in the first instance to the contribution of Members of the United Nations to the maintenance of international peace and security and to the other purposes of the Organisation, and also to equitable geographical distribution. |
| 二、安全理事會非常任理事國任期定為二年。安全理事會理事國自十一國增至十五國後第一次選舉非常任理事國時，所增四國中兩國之任期應為一年。任滿之理事國不得即行連選。 | 2. The non-permanent members of the Security Council shall be elected for a term of two years. In the first election of the non-permanent members after the increase of the membership of the Security Council from eleven to fifteen, two of the four additional members shall be chosen for a term of one year. A retiring member shall not be eligible for immediate re-election. |
| 三、安全理事會每一理事國每一理事國應有代表一人。 | 3. Each member of the Security Council shall have one representative. |
| 職權 | FUNCTIONS AND POWERS |
| 第24條 | Article 24 |
| 一、為保證聯合國行動迅速有效起見，各會員國將維持國際和平及安全之主要責任，授予安全理事會，並同意安全理事會於履行此項責任下之職務時，即係代表各會員國。 | 1. In order to ensure prompt and effective action by the United Nations, its Members confer on the Security Council primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security, and agree that in carrying out its duties under this responsibility the Security Council acts on their behalf. |
| 二、安全理事會於履行此項職務時，應遵照聯合國之宗旨及原則。為履行此項職務而授予安全理事會之特定權力，於本憲章第六章、第七章、第八章、及第十二章內規定之。 | 2. In discharging these duties the Security Council shall act in accordance with the Purposes and Principles of the United Nations. The specific powers granted to the Security Council for the discharge of these duties are laid down in Chapters VI, VII, VIII, and XII. |
| 三、安全理事會應將常年報告，並於必要時將特別報告，提送大會審查。 | 3. The Security Council shall submit annual and, when necessary, special reports to the General Assembly for its consideration. |
| 第25條 | Article 25 |
| 聯合國會員國同意依憲章之規定接受並履行安全理事會之決議。 | The Members of the United Nations agree to accept and carry out the decisions of the Security Council in accordance with the present Charter. |
| 第26條 | Article 26 |
| 為促進國際和平及安全之建立及維持，以儘量減少世界人力及經濟資源之消耗於軍備起見，安全理事會藉第四十七條所指之軍事參謀團之協助，應負責擬具方案，提交聯合國會員國，以建立軍備管制制度。 | In order to promote the establishment and maintenance of international peace and security with the least diversion for armaments of the world's human and economic resources, the Security Council shall be responsible for formulating, with the assistance of the Military Staff Committee referred to in Article 47, plans to be submitted to the Members of the United Nations for the establishment of a system for the regulation of armaments. |
| 投票 | VOTING |
| 第27條 | Article 27 |
| 一、安全理事會每一理事國應有一個投票權。 | 1. Each member of the Security Council shall have one vote. |
| 二、安全理事會關於程序事項之決議，應以九理事國之可決票表決之。 | 2. Decisions of the Security Council on procedural matters shall be made by an affirmative vote of nine members. |
| 三、安全理事會對於其他一切事項之決議，應以九理事國之可決票包括全體常任理事國之同意票表決之；對於第六章及第五十二條第三項內各事項之決議，爭端當事國不得投票。 | 3. Decisions of the Security Council on all other matters shall be made by an affirmative vote of nine members including the concurring votes of the permanent members; provided that, in decisions under Chapter VI, and under paragraph 3 of Article 52, a party to a dispute shall abstain from voting. |
| 程序 | PROCEDURE |
| 第28條 | Article 28 |
| 一、安全理事會國之組織，應以使其能繼續不斷行使職務為要件。為此目的，安全理事會之各理事國應有常駐本組織會所之代表。 | 1. The Security Council shall be so organized as to be able to function continuously. Each member of the Security Council shall for this purpose be represented at all times at the seat of the Organisation. |
| 二、安全理事會應舉行定期會議，每一理事國認為合宜時得派政府大員或其他特別指定之代表出席。 | 2. The Security Council shall hold periodic meetings at which each of its members may, if it so desires, be represented by a member of the government or by some other specially designated representative. |
| 三、在本組織會所以外，安全理事會得在認為能便利其工作之其他地點舉行會議。 | 3. The Security Council may hold meetings at such places other than the seat of the Organisation as in its judgement will best facilitate its work. |
| 第29條 | Article 29 |
| 安全理事會得設立其認為於行使職務所必需之輔助機關。 | The Security Council may establish such subsidiary organs as it deems necessary for the performance of its functions. |
| 第30條 | Article 30 |
| 安全理事會應自行制定其議事規則，包括其推選主席之方法。 | The Security Council shall adopt its own rules of procedure, including the method of selecting its President. |
| 第31條 | Article 31 |
| 在安全理事會提出之任何問題，經其認為對於非安全理事會理事國之聯合國任何會員國之利益有特別關係時，該會員國得參加討論，但無投票權。 | Any Member of the United Nations which is not a member of the Security Council may participate, without vote, in the discussion of any question brought before the Security Council whenever the latter considers that the interests of that Member are specially affected. |
| 第32條 | Article 32 |
| 聯合國會員國而非為安全理事會之理事國，或非聯合國會員國之國家，如於安全理事會考慮中之爭端為當事國者，應被邀參加關於該項爭端之討論，但無投票權。安全理事會應規定其所認為公平之條件，以便非聯合國會員國之國家參加。 | Any Member of the United Nations which is not a member of the Security Council or any state which is not a Member of the United Nations, if it is a party to a dispute under consideration by the Security Council, shall be invited to participate, without vote, in the discussion relating to the dispute. The Security Council shall lay down such conditions as it deems just for the participation of a state which is not a Member of the United Nations. |
| 第六章 爭端之和平解決 | CHAPTER VI PACIFIC SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES |
| 第33條 | Article 33 |
| 一、任何爭端之當事國，於爭端之繼續存在足以危及國際和平與安全之維持時，應儘先以談判、調查、調停、和解、公斷、司法解決、區域機關或區域辦法之利用、或各該國自行選擇之其他和平方法，求得解決。 | 1. The parties to any dispute, the continuance of which is likely to endanger the maintenance of international peace and security, shall, first of all, seek a solution by negotiation, enquiry, mediation, conciliation, arbitration, judicial settlement, resort to regional agencies or arrangements, or other peaceful means of their own choice. |
| 二、安全理事會認為必要時，應促請各當事國以此項方法，解決其爭端。 | 2. The Security Council shall, when it deems necessary, call upon the parties to settle their dispute by such means. |
| 第34條 | Article 34 |
| 安全理事會得調查任何爭端或可能引起國際磨擦或惹起爭端之任何情勢，以斷定該項爭端或情勢之繼續存在是否足以危及國際和平與安全之維持。 | The Security Council may investigate any dispute, or any situation which might lead to international friction or give rise to a dispute, in order to determine whether the continuance of the dispute or situation is likely to endanger the maintenance of international peace and security. |
| 第35條 | Article 35 |
| 一、聯合國任何會員國得將屬於第三十四條所指之性質之任何爭端或情勢，提請安全理事會或大會注意。 | 1. Any Member of the United Nations may bring any dispute, or any situation of the nature referred to in Article 34, to the attention of the Security Council or of the General Assembly. |
| 二、非聯合國會員國之國家如為任何爭端之當事國時，經預先聲明就該爭端言接受本憲章所規定和平解決之義務後，得將該項爭端，提請大會或安全理事會注意。 | 2. A state which is not a Member of the United Nations may bring to the attention of the Security Council or of the General Assembly any dispute to which it is a party if it accepts in advance, for the purposes of the dispute, the obligations of pacific settlement provided in the present Charter. |
| 三、大會關於按照本條所提請注意事項之進行步驟，應遵守第十一條及第十二條規定。 | 3. The proceedings of the General Assembly in respect of matters brought to its attention under this Article will be subject to the provisions of Articles 11 and 12. |
| 第36條 | Article 36 |
| 一、屬於第三十三條所指之性質之爭端或相似之情勢，安全理事會在任何階段，得建議適當程序或調整方法。 | 1. The Security Council may, at any stage of a dispute of the nature referred to in Article 33 or of a situation of like nature, recommend appropriate procedures or methods of adjustment. |
| 二、安全理事會對於當事國為解決爭端業經採取之任何程序，理應予以考慮。 | 2. The Security Council should take into consideration any procedures for the settlement of the dispute which have already been adopted by the parties. |
| 三、安全理事會按照本條作成建議時，同時理應注意凡具有法律性質之爭端，在原則上，理應由當事國依國際法院規約之規定提交國際法院。 | 3. In making recommendations under this Article the Security Council should also take into consideration that legal disputes should as a general rule be referred by the parties to the International Court of Justice in accordance with the provisions of the Statute of the Court. |
| 第37條 | Article 37 |
| 一、屬於第三十三條所指之性質之爭端，當事國如未能依該條所示方法解時，應將該項爭端提交安全理事會。 | 1. Should the parties to a dispute of the nature referred to in Article 33 fail to settle it by the means indicated in that Article, they shall refer it to the Security Council. |
| 二、安全理事會如認為該項爭端之繼續存在，在事實上足以危及國際和平與安全之維持時，應決定是否當依第三十六條採取行動或建議其所認為適當之解決條件。 | 2. If the Security Council deems that the continuance of the dispute is in fact likely to endanger the maintenance of international peace and security, it shall decide whether to take action under Article 36 or to recommend such terms of settlement as it may consider appropriate. |
| 第38條 | Article 38 |
| 安全理事會如經所有爭端當事國之請求，得向各當事國作成建議，以求爭端之和平解決，但以不妨礙第三十三條至第三十七條之規定為限。 | Without prejudice to the provisions of Articles 33 to 37, the Security Council may, if all the parties to any dispute so request, make recommendations to the parties with a view to a pacific settlement of the dispute. |
| 第七章 對於和平之威脅和平之破壞及侵害 | CHAPTER VII ACTION WITH RESPECT TO THREATS TO THE PEACE, BREACHES OF THE PEACE, AND ACTS OF AGGRESSION |
| 第39條 | Article 39 |
| 安全理事會應斷定任何和平之威脅、和平之破壞、或侵略行為之是否存在，並應作成建議或抉擇依第四十一條及第四十二條規定之辦法，以維持或依復國際和平及安全。 | The Security Council shall determine the existence of any threat to the peace, breach of the peace, or act of aggression and shall make recommendations, or decide what measures shall be taken in accordance with Articles 41 and 42, to maintain or restore international peace and security. |
| 第40條 | Article 40 |
| 為防止情勢惡化，安全理事會在依第三十九條規定作成建議或決定辦法以前，得促請關係當事國遵行安全理事會所認為必要或合宜之臨時辦法。此項臨時辦法並不妨礙關係當事國之權利、要求、或立場。安全理事會對於不遵行此項臨時辦法之情形，應予適當注意。 | In order to prevent an aggravation of the situation, the Security Council may, before making the recommendations or deciding upon the measures provided for in Article 39, call upon the parties concerned to comply with such provisional measures as it deems necessary or desirable. Such provisional measures shall be without prejudice to the rights, claims, or position of the parties concerned. The Security Council shall duly take account of failure to comply with such provisional measures. |
| 第41條 | Article 41 |
| 安全理事會得決定所應採武力以外之辦法，以實施其決議，並得促請聯合國會員國執行此項辦法。此項辦法得包括經濟關係、鐵路、海運、航空、郵電、無線電、及其他交通工具之局部或全部停止，以及外交關係之斷絕。 | The Security Council may decide what measures not involving the use of armed force are to be employed to give effect to its decisions, and it may call upon the Members of the United Nations to apply such measures. These may include complete or partial interruption of economic relations and of rail, sea, air, postal, telegraphic, radio, and other means of communication, and the severance of diplomatic relations. |
| 第42條 | Article 42 |
| 安全理事會如認第四十一條所規定之辦法為不足或己經證明為不足時，得採取必要之空海陸軍行動，以維持或恢復國際和平及安全。此項行動得包括聯合國會員國之空海陸軍示威、封鎖、及其他軍事舉動。 | Should the Security Council consider that measures provided for in Article 41 would be inadequate or have proved to be inadequate, it may take such action by air, sea, or land forces as may be necessary to maintain or restore international peace and security. Such action may include demonstrations, blockade, and other operations by air, sea, or land forces of Members of the United Nations. |
| 第43條 | Article 43 |
| 一、聯合國各會員國為求對於維持國際和平及安全有所貢獻起見，擔任於安全理事會發令時，並依特別協定，供給為維持國際和平及安全所必需之軍隊、協助、及便利，包括過境權。 | 1. All Members of the United Nations, in order to contribute to the maintenance of international peace and security, undertake to make available to the Security Council, on its call and in accordance with a special agreement or agreements, armed forces, assistance, and facilities, including rights of passage, necessary for the purpose of maintaining international peace and security. |
| 二、此項特別協定應規定軍隊之數目及種類，其準備程度及一般駐紮地點，以及所供便利及協助之性質。 | 2. Such agreement or agreements shall govern the numbers and types of forces, their degree of readiness and general location, and the nature of the facilities and assistance to be provided. |
| 三、此項特別協定應以安全理事會之主動，儘速議訂。此項協定應由安全理事會與會員國或由安全理事會與若干會員國之集團締結之，並由簽字國各依其憲法程序批准之。 | 3. The agreement or agreements shall be negotiated as soon as possible on the initiative of the Security Council. They shall be concluded between the Security Council and Members or between the Security Council and groups of Members and shall be subject to ratification by the signatory states in accordance with their respective constitutional processes. |
| 第44條 | Article 44 |
| 安全理事會決定使用武力時，於要求非安全理事會會員國依第四十三條供給軍隊以履行其義務之前，如經該會員國請求，應請其遣派代表，參加安全理事會關於使用其軍事部隊之決議。 | When the Security Council has decided to use force it shall, before calling upon a Member not represented on it to provide armed forces in fulfilment of the obligations assumed under Article 43, invite that Member, if the Member so desires, to participate in the decisions of the Security Council concerning the employment of contingents of that Member’s armed forces. |
| 第45條 | Article 45 |
| 為使聯合國能採取緊急軍事辦法起見，會員國應將其本國空軍部隊為國際共同執行行動隨時供給調遣。此項部隊之實力與準備之程度，及其共同行動之計畫，應由安全理事會以軍事參謀團之協助，在第四十三條所指之特別協定範圍內決定之。 | In order to enable the United Nations to take urgent military measures, Members shall hold immediately available national air-force contingents for combined international enforcement action. The strength and degree of readiness of these contingents and plans for their combined action shall be determined within the limits laid down in the special agreement or agreements referred to in Article 43, by the Security Council with the assistance of the Military Staff Committee. |
| 第46條 | Article 46 |
| 武力使用之計畫應由安全理事會以軍事參謀團之協助決定之。 | Plans for the application of armed force shall be made by the Security Council with the assistance of the Military Staff Committee. |
| 第47條 | Article 47 |
| 一、茲設立軍事參謀團，以便對於安全理事會維持國際和平及安全之軍事需要問題，對於受該會所支配軍隊之使用及統率問題，對於軍備之管制及可能之軍縮問題，向該會貢獻意見並予以協助。 | 1. There shall be established a Military Staff Committee to advise and assist the Security Council on all questions relating to the Security Council’s military requirements for the maintenance of international peace and security, the employment and command of forces placed at its disposal, the regulation of armaments, and possible disarmament. |
| 二、軍事參謀團應由安全理事會各常任理事國之參謀總長或其代表組織之。聯合國任何會員國在該團未有常任代表者，如於該團責任之履行在效率上必需該國參加其工作時，應由該團邀請參加。 | 2. The Military Staff Committee shall consist of the Chiefs of Staff of the permanent members of the Security Council or their representatives. Any Member of the United Nations not permanently represented on the Committee shall be invited by the Committee to be associated with it when the efficient discharge of the Committee’s responsibilities requires the participation of that Member in its work. |
| 三、軍事參謀團在安全理事會權力之下，對於受該會所支配之任何軍隊，負戰略上之指揮責任；關於該項軍隊之統率問題，應待以後處理。 | 3. The Military Staff Committee shall be responsible under the Security Council for the strategic direction of any armed forces placed at the disposal of the Security Council. Questions relating to the command of such forces shall be worked out subsequently. |
| 四、軍事參謀團，經安全理事會之授權，並與區域內有關機關商議後，得設立區域分團。 | 4. The Military Staff Committee, with the authorization of the Security Council and after consultation with appropriate regional agencies, may establish regional sub-committees. |
| 第48條 | Article 48 |
| 一、執行安全理事會為維持國際和平及安全之決議所必要之行動，應由聯合國全體會員國或由若干會員國擔任之，一依安全理事會之決定。 | 1. The action required to carry out the decisions of the Security Council for the maintenance of international peace and security shall be taken by all the Members of the United Nations or by some of them, as the Security Council may determine. |
| 二、此項決議應由聯合國會員國以其直接行動，及經其加入為會員之有關國際機關之行動履行之。 | 2. Such decisions shall be carried out by the Members of the United Nations directly and through their action in the appropriate international agencies of which they remembers. |
| 第49條 | Article 49 |
| 聯合國會員國應通力合作，彼此協助，以執行安全理事會所決定之辦法。 | The Members of the United Nations shall join in affording mutual assistance in carrying out the measures decided upon by the Security Council. |
| 第50條 | Article 50 |
| 安全理事會對於任何國家採取防止或執行辦法時，其他國家，不論其是否為聯合國會員國，遇有因此項辦法之執行而引起之特殊經濟問題者，應有權與安全理事會會商解決此項問題。 | If preventive or enforcement measures against any state are taken by the Security Council, any other state, whether a Member of the United Nations or not, which finds itself confronted with special economic problems arising from the carrying out of those measures shall have the right to consult the Security Council with regard to a solution of those problems. |
| 第51條 | Article 51 |
| 聯合國任何會員國受武力政擊時，在安全理事會採取必要辦法，以維持國際和平及安全以前，本憲章不得認為禁止行使單獨或集體自衛之自然權利。會員國因行使此項自衛權而採取之辦法，應立向安全理事會報告，此項辦法於任何方面不得不影響該會按照本憲章隨時採取其所認為必要行動之權責，以維持或恢復國際和平及安全。 | Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self- defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security. Measures taken by Members in the exercise of this right of self-defence shall be immediately reported to the Security Council and shall not in any way affect the authority and responsibility of the Security Council under the present Charter to take at any time such action as it deems necessary in order to maintain or restore international peace and security. |
| 第八章 區域辦法 | CHAPTER VIII REGIONAL ARRANGEMENTS |
| 第52條 | Article 52 |
| 一、本憲章不得認為排除區域辦法或區域機關、用以應付關於維持國際和平及安全而宜於區域行動之事件者；但以此項辦法或機關及其工作與聯合國之宗旨及原則符合者為限。 | 1. Nothing in the present Charter precludes the existence of regional arrangements or agencies for dealing with such matters relating to the maintenance of international peace and security as are appropriate for regional action provided that such arrangements or agencies and their activities are consistent with the Purposes and Principles of the United Nations. |
| 二、締結此項辦法或設立此項機關之聯合國會員國，將地方爭端提交安全理事會以前，應依該項區域辦法，或由該項區域機關，力求和平解決。 | 2. The Members of the United Nations entering into such arrangements or constituting such agencies shall make every effort to achieve pacific settlement of local disputes through such regional arrangements or by such regional agencies before referring them to the Security Council. |
| 三、安全理事會對於依區域辦法或由區域機關而求地方爭端之和平解決，不論其係由關係國主動，或由安全理事會提交者，應鼓勵其發展。 | 3. The Security Council shall encourage the development of pacific settlement of local disputes through such regional arrangements or by such regional agencies either on the initiative of the states concerned or by reference from the Security Council. |
| 四、本條絕不妨礙第三十四條及第三十五條之適用。 | 4. This Article in no way impairs the application of Articles 34 and 35. |
| 第53條 | Article 53 |
| 一、安全理事會對於職權內之執行行動，在適當情形下，應利用此項區域辦法或區域機關。如無安全理事會之授權，不得依區域辦法或由區域機關採取任何執行行動；但關於依第一百零七條之規定對付本條第二項所指之任何敵國之步驟，或在區域辦法內所取防備此等國家再施其侵略政策之步驟，截至本組織經各關係政府之請求，對於此等國家之再次侵略，能擔負防止責任時為止，不在此限。 | 1. The Security Council shall, where appropriate, utilize such regional arrangements or agencies for enforcement action under its authority. But no enforcement action shall be taken under regional arrangements or by regional agencies without the authorization of the Security Council, with the exception of measures against any enemy state, as defined in paragraph 2 of this Article, provided for pursuant to Article 107 or in regional arrangements directed against renewal of aggressive policy on the part of any such state, until such time as the Organisation may, on request of the Governments concerned, be charged with the responsibility for preventing further aggression by such a state. |
| 二、本條第一項所稱敵國係指第二次世界大戰中為本憲章任何簽字國之敵國而言。 | 2. The term enemy state as used in paragraph 1 of this Article applies to any state which during the Second World War has been an enemy of any signatory of the present Charter. |
| 第54條 | Article 54 |
| 關於為維持國際和平及安全起見，依區域辦法或由區域機關所已採取或正在考慮之行動，不論何時應何安全理事會充分報告之。 | The Security Council shall at all times be kept fully informed of activities undertaken or in contemplation under regional arrangements or by regional agencies for the maintenance of international peace and security. |
| 第九章 國際經濟及社會合作 | CHAPTER IX INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CO-OPERATION |
| 第55條 | Article 55 |
| 為造成國際間以尊重人民平等權利及自決原則為根據之和平友好關係所必要之安定及福利條件起見，聯合國應促進： | With a view to the creation of conditions of stability and well-being which are necessary for peaceful and friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples, the United Nations shall promote: |
| (子)較高之生活程度，全民就業，及經濟與社會進展。 | a) higher standards of living, full employment, and conditions of economic and social progress and development; |
| (丑)國際間經濟、社會、衛生、及有關問題之解決；國際間文化及教育合作。 | b) solutions of international economic, social, health, and related problems; and international cultural and educational co-operation; and |
| (寅)全體人類之人權及基本自由之普遍尊重與遵守，不分種族、性別、語言、或宗教。 | c) universal respect for, and observance of, human rights and fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion. |
| 第56條 | Article 56 |
| 各會員國擔允採取共同及個別行動與本組織合作，以達成第五十五條所載之宗旨。 | All Members pledge themselves to take joint and separate action in co-operation with the Organisation for the achievement of the purposes set forth in Article 55. |
| 第57條 | Article 57 |
| 一、由各國政府間協定所成立之各種專門機關，依其組織約章之規定，於經濟、文化、教育、衛生、及其他有關部門負有廣大國際責任者，應依第六十三六條之規定使與聯合國發生關係。 | 1. The various specialized agencies, established by intergovernmental agreement and having wide international responsibilities, as defined in their basic instruments, in economic, social, cultural, educational, health, and related fields, shall be brought into relationship with the United Nations in accordance with the provisions of Article 63. |
| 二、上述與聯合國發生關係之各專門機關，以下簡稱專門機關。 | 2. Such agencies thus brought into relationship with the United Nations are hereinafter referred to as specialized agencies. |
| 第58條 | Article 58 |
| 本組織應作成建議，以調整各專門機關之政策及工作。 | The Organisation shall make recommendations for the co-ordination of the policies and activities of the specialized agencies. |
| 第59條 | Article 59 |
| 本組織應於適當情形下，發動各關係國間之談判，以創設為達成第五十五條規定宗旨所必要之新專門機關。 | The Organisation shall, where appropriate, initiate negotiations among the states concerned for the creation of any new specialized agencies required for the accomplishment of the purposes set forth in Article 55. |
| 第60條 | Article 60 |
| 履行本章所載本組織職務之責任，屬於大會及大會權力下之經濟暨社會理事會。為此目的，該理事會應有第十章所載之權力。 | Responsibility for the discharge of the functions of the Organisation set forth in this Chapter shall be vested in the General Assembly and, under the authority of the General Assembly, in the Economic and Social Council, which shall have for this purpose the powers set forth in Chapter X. |
| 第十章 經濟暨社會理事會 | CHAPTER X THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL |
| 組織 | COMPOSITION |
| 第61條 | Article 61 |
| 一、經濟暨社會理事會由大會選舉聯合國二十七會員國組織之。 | 1. The Economic and Social Council shall consist of fifty-four Members of the United Nations elected by the General Assembly. |
| 二、除第三項所規定外，經濟暨社會理事會每年選舉理事九國任期三年。任滿之理事國得即行連選。 | 2. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 3, eighteen members of the Economic and Social Council shall be elected each year for a term of three years. A retiring member shall be eligible for immediate re-election. |
| 三、經濟暨社會理事會理事國自十八國增至二十七國後第一次選舉時，除選舉理事六國接替任期在該年年終屆滿之理事國外，應另增選理事九國。增選之理事九國中，三國任期一年，另三國任期二年，一依大會所定辦法。 | 3. At the first election after the increase in the membership of the Economic and Social Council from twenty-seven to fifty-four members, in addition to the members elected in place of the nine members whose term of office expires at the end of that year, twenty-seven additional members shall be elected. Of these twenty-seven additional members, the term of office of nine members so elected shall expire at the end of one year, and of nine other members at the end of two years, in accordance with arrangements made by the General Assembly. |
| 四、經濟暨社會理事會之每一理事國應有代表一人。 | 4. Each member of the Economic and Social Council shall have one representative. |
| 職權 | FUNCTIONS AND POWERS |
| 第62條 | Article 62 |
| 一、經濟暨社會理事會得作成或發動關於國際經濟、社會、文化、教育、衛生、及其他有關事項之研究及報告；並得向大會、聯合國會員國、及關係專門機關，提出關於此種事項之建議案。 | 1. The Economic and Social Council may make or initiate studies and reports with respect to international economic, social, cultural, educational, health, and related matters and may make recommendations with respect to any such matters to the General Assembly to the Members of the United Nations, and to the specialized agencies concerned. |
| 二、本理事會為增進全體人類之人權及基本自由之尊重及維謢起見，得作成建議案。 | 2. It may make recommendations for the purpose of promoting respect for, and observance of, human rights and fundamental freedoms for all. |
| 三、本理事會得擬具關於其職權範圍內事項之協約草案，提交大會。 | 3. It may prepare draft conventions for submission to the General Assembly, with respect to matters falling within its competence. |
| 四、本理事會得依聯合國所定之規則召集本理事會職務範圍以內事項之國際會議。 | 4. It may call, in accordance with the rules prescribed by the United Nations, international conferences on matters falling within its competence. |
| 第63條 | Article 63 |
| 一、經濟暨社會理事會得與第五十七條所指之任何專門機關訂立協定，訂明關係專門機關與聯合國發生關係之條件。該項協定須經大會之核准。 | 1. The Economic and Social Council may enter into agreements with any of the agencies referred to in Article 57, defining the terms on which the agency concerned shall be brought into relationship with the United Nations. Such agreements shall be subject to approval by the General Assembly. |
| 二、本理事會，為調整各種專門機關之工作，得與此種機關會商並得向其提出建議，並得向大會及聯合國會員國建議。 | 2. It may co-ordinate the activities of the specialized agencies through consultation with and recommendations to such agencies and through recommendations to the General Assembly and to the Members of the United Nations. |
| 第64條 | Article 64 |
| 一、經濟暨社會理事會得取適當步驟，以取得專門機關之經常報告。本理事會得與聯合國會員國及專門機關，商定辦法俾就實施本理事會之建議及大會對於本理事會職權範圍內事項之建議所採之步驟，取得報告。 | 1. The Economic and Social Council may take appropriate steps to obtain regular reports from the specialized agencies. It may make arrangements with the Members of the United Nations and with the specialized agencies to obtain reports on the steps taken to give effect to its own recommendations and to recommendations on matters falling within its competence made by the General Assembly. |
| 二、本理事會得將對於此項報告之意見提送大會。 | 2. It may communicate its observations on these reports to the General Assembly. |
| 第65條 | Article 65 |
| 經濟暨社會理事會得向安全理事會供給情報，並因安全理事會之邀請，予以協助。 | The Economic and Social Council may furnish information to the Security Council and shall assist the Security Council upon its request. |
| 第66條 | Article 66 |
| 一、經濟暨社會理事會應履行其職權範圍內關於執行大會建議之職務。 | 1. The Economic and Social Council shall perform such functions as fall within its competence in connection with the carrying out of the recommendations of the General Assembly. |
| 二、經大會之許可，本理事會得應聯合國會員國或專門機關之請求，供其服務。 | 2. It may, with the approval of the General Assembly, perform services at the request of Members of the United Nations and at the request of specialized agencies. |
| 三、本理事會應履行本憲章他章所特定之其他職務，以及大會所授予之職務。 | 3. It shall perform such other functions as are specified elsewhere in the present Charter or as may be assigned to it by the General Assembly. |
| 投票 | VOTING |
| 第67條 | Article 67 |
| 一、經濟暨社會理事會每一理事國應有一個投票權。 | 1. Each member of the Economic and Social Council shall have one vote. |
| 二、本理事會之決議，應以到會及投票之理事國過半數表決之。 | 2. Decisions of the Economic and Social Council shall be made by a majority of the members present and voting. |
| 程序 | PROCEDURE |
| 第68條 | Article 68 |
| 經濟暨社會理事會應設立經濟與社會部門及以提倡人權為目的之各種委員會，並得設立於行使職務所必需之其他委員會。 | The Economic and Social Council shall set up commissions in economic and social fields and for the promotion of human rights, and such other commissions as may be required for the performance of its functions. |
| 第69條 | Article 69 |
| 經濟暨社會理事會應請聯合國會員國參加討論本理事會對於該國有特別關係之任何事件，但無投票權。 | The Economic and Social Council shall invite any Member of the United Nations to participate, without vote, in its deliberations on any matter of particular concern to that Member. |
| 第70條 | Article 70 |
| 經濟暨社會理事會得商定辦法使專門機關之代表無投票權而參加本理事會及本理事會及本理事會所設各委員會之討論，或使本理事會之代表參加此項專門機關之討論。 | The Economic and Social Council may make arrangements for representatives of the specialized agencies to participate, without vote, in its deliberations and in those of the commissions established by it, and for its representatives to participate in the deliberations of the specialized agencies. |
| 第71條 | Article 71 |
| 經濟暨社會理事會得採取適當辦法，俾與各種非政府組織會商有關於本理事會職權範圍內之事件。此項辦法得與國際組織商定之，並於適當情形下，經與關係聯合國會員國會商後，得與該國國內組織商定之。 | The Economic and Social Council may make suitable arrangements for consultation with non- governmental organisations which are concerned with matters within its competence. Such arrangements may be made with international organisations and, where appropriate, with national organisations after consultation with the Member of the United Nations concerned. |
| 第72條 | Article 72 |
| 一、經濟暨社會理事會應自行制定其議事規則，包括其推選主席之方法。 | 1. The Economic and Social Council shall adopt its own rules of procedure, including the method of selecting its President. |
| 二、經濟暨社會理事會應依其規則舉行必要之會議。此項規則應包括因理事國過半數之請求而召集會議之條款。 | 2. The Economic and Social Council shall meet as required in accordance with its rules, which shall include provision for the convening of meetings on the request of a majority of its members. |
| 第十一章 關於非自治領土之宣言 | CHAPTER XI DECLARATION REGARDING NON-SELF-GOVERNING TERRITORIES |
| 第73條 | Article 73 |
| 聯合國各會員會，於其所負有或擔承管理責任之領土，其人民尚未臻自治之充分程度者，承認以領土居民之福利為至上之原則，並接受在本憲章所建立之國際和平及安全制度下，以充量增進領土居民福利之義務為神聖之信託，且為此目的： | Members of the United Nations which have or assume responsibilities for the administration of territories whose peoples have not yet attained a full measure of self-government recognize the principle that the interests of the inhabitants of these territories are paramount, and accept as a sacred trust the obligation to promote to the utmost, within the system of international peace and security established by the present Charter, the well-being of the inhabitants of these territories, and, to this end: |
| (子)於充分尊重關係人民之文化下，保證其政治、經濟、社會、及教育之進展，予以公平待遇，且保障其不受虐待。 | a) to ensure, with due respect for the culture of the peoples concerned, their political, economic, social, and educational advancement, their just treatment, and their protection against abuses; |
| (丑)按各領土及其人民特殊之環境、及其進化之階段，發展自治；對各該人民之政治願望，予以適當之注意；並助其自由政治制度之逐漸發展。 | b) to develop self-government, to take due account of the political aspirations of the peoples, and to assist them in the progressive development of their free political institutions, according to the particular circumstances of each territory and its peoples and their varying stages of advancement; |
| (寅)促進國際和平及安全。 | c) to further international peace and security; |
| (卯)提倡建設計畫，以求進步；獎勵研究；各國彼此合作，並於適當之時間及場合與專門國際團體合作，以求本條所載社會、經濟、及科學目的之實現。 | d) to promote constructive measures of development, to encourage research, and to co-operate with one another and, when and where appropriate, with specialized international bodies with a view to the practical achievement of the social, economic, and scientific purposes set forth in this Article; and |
| (辰)在不違背安全及憲法之限制下，按時將關於各會員國分別負責管理理領土內之經濟、社會、及教育情形之統計及具有專門性質之情報，遞送秘書長，以供參考。本憲章第十二章及第十三章所規定之領土，不在此限。 | e) to transmit regularly to the Secretary-General for information purposes, subject to such limitation as security and constitutional considerations may require, statistical and other information of a technical nature relating to economic, social, and educational conditions in the territories for which they are respectively responsible other than those territories to which Chapters XII and XIII apply. |
| 第74條 | Article 74 |
| 聯合國各會員國公同承諾對於本章規定之領土，一如對於本國區域，其政策必須以善鄰之道奉為圭臬；並於社會、經濟、及商業上，對世界各國之利益及幸福，予以充分之注意。 | Members of the United Nations also agree that their policy in respect of the territories to which this Chapter applies, no less than in respect of their metropolitan areas, must be based on the general principle of good-neighbourliness, due account being taken of the interests and well-being of the rest of the world, in social, economic, and commercial matters. |
| 第十二章 國際託管制度 | CHAPTER XII INTERNATIONAL TRUSTEESHIP SYSTEM |
| 第75條 | Article 75 |
| 聯合國在其權力下，應設立國際託管制度，以管理並監督憑此後個別協定而置於該制度下之領土。此項領土以下簡稱託管領土。 | The United Nations shall establish under its authority an international trusteeship system for the administration and supervision of such territories as may be placed thereunder by subsequent individual agreements. These territories are hereinafter referred to as trust territories. |
| 第76條 | Article 76 |
| 按據本憲章第一條所載聯合國之宗旨，託管制度之基本目的應為： | The basic objectives of the trusteeship system, in accordance with the Purposes of the United Nations laid down in Article 1 of the present Charter, shall be: |
| (子)促進國際和平及安全。 | a) to further international peace and security; |
| (丑)增進託管領土居民之政治、經濟、社會、及教育之進展；並以適合各領土及其人民之特殊情形及關係人民自由表示之願望為原則，且按照各託管協定之條款，增進其趨向自治或獨立之逐漸發展。 | b) to promote the political, economic, social, and educational advancement of the inhabitants of the trust territories, and their progressive development towards self- government or independence as may be appropriate to the particular circumstances of each territory and its peoples and the freely expressed wishes of the peoples concerned, and as may be provided by the terms of each trusteeship agreement; |
| (寅)不分種族、性別、語言、或宗教，提倡全體人類之人權及基本自由之尊重，並激發世界人民互相維繫之意識。 | c) to encourage respect for human rights and for fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion, and to encourage recognition of the interdependence of the peoples of the world; and |
| (卯)於社會、經濟、及商業事件上，保證聯合國全體會員國及其國民之平等待遇，及各該國民於司法裁判上之平等待遇，但以不妨礙上述目的之達成，且不違背第八十條之規定為限。 | d) to ensure equal treatment in social, economic, and commercial matters for all Members of the United Nations and their nationals, and also equal treatment for the latter in the administration of justice, without prejudice to the attainment of the foregoing objectives and subject to the provisions of Article 80. |
| 第77條 | Article 77 |
| 一、託管制度適用於依託管協定所置於該制度下之下列各種類之領土： | 1. The trusteeship system shall apply to such territories in the following categories as may be placed thereunder by means of trusteeship agreements: |
| (子)現在委任統治下之領土。 | a) territories now held under mandate; |
| (丑)因第二次世界大戰結果或將自敵國割離之領土。 | b) territories which may be detached from enemy states as a result of the Second World War; and |
| (寅)負管理責任之國家自願置於該制度下之領土。 | c) territories voluntarily placed under the system by states responsible for their administration. |
| 二、關於上列種類中之何種領土將置於託管制度之下，及其條件，為此後協定所當規定之事項。 | 2. It will be a matter for subsequent agreement as to which territories in the foregoing categories will be brought under the trusteeship system and upon what terms. |
| 第78條 | Article 78 |
| 凡領土己成為聯合國之會員國者，不適用託管制度；聯合國會員國間之關係，應基於尊重主權平等之原則。 | The trusteeship system shall not apply to territories which have become Members of the United Nations, relationship among which shall be based on respect for the principle of sovereign equality. |
| 第79條 | Article 79 |
| 置於託管制度下之每一領土之託管條款，及其更改或修正，應由直接關係各國、包括聯合國之會員國而為委任統治地之受託國者，予以議定，其核准應依第八十三條及第八十五條之規定。 | The terms of trusteeship for each territory to be placed under the trusteeship system, including any alteration or amendment, shall be agreed upon by the states directly concerned, including the mandatory power in the case of territories held under mandate by a Member of the United Nations, and shall be approved as provided for in Articles 83 and 85. |
| 第80條 | Article 80 |
| 一、除依第七十七條、第七十九條、及第八十一條所訂置各領土於託管制度下之個別託管協定另有議定外，並在該項協定未經締結以前，本章任何規定絕對不得解釋為以任何方式變更任何國家或人民之權利，或聯合國會員國個別簽訂之現有國際約章之條款。 | 1. Except as may be agreed upon in individual trusteeship agreements, made under Articles 77, 79, and 81, placing each territory under the trusteeship system, and until such agreements have been concluded, nothing in this Chapter shall be construed in or of itself to alter in any manner the rights whatsoever of any states or any peoples or the terms of existing international instruments to which Members of the United Nations may respectively be parties. |
| 二、本條第一項不得解釋為對於依第七十七條之規定而訂置委任統治地或其他領土於託管制度下之協定，授以延展商訂之理由。 | 2. Paragraph 1 of this Article shall not be interpreted as giving grounds for delay or postponement of the negotiation and conclusion of agreements for placing mandated and other territories under the trusteeship system as provided for in Article 77. |
| 第81條 | Article 81 |
| 凡託管協定均應載有管理領土之條款，並指定管理託管領土之當局。該項當局，以下簡稱管理當局，得為一個或數個國家，或為聯合國本身。 | The trusteeship agreement shall in each case include the terms under which the trust territory will be administered and designate the authority which will exercise the administration of the trust territory. Such authority, hereinafter called the administering authority, may be one or more states or the Organisation itself. |
| 第82條 | Article 82 |
| 於任何託管協定內，得指定一個或數個戰略防區，包括該項協定下之託管領土之一部或全部，但該項協定並不妨礙依第四十三條而訂立之任何特別協定。 | There may be designated, in any trusteeship agreement, a strategic area or areas which may include part or all of the trust territory to which the agreement applies, without prejudice to any special agreement or agreements made under Article 43. |
| 第83條 | Article 83 |
| 一、聯合國關於戰略防區之各項職務，包括此項託管協定條款之核准。及其更改或修正，應由安全理事會行使之。 | 1. All functions of the United Nations relating to strategic areas, including the approval of the terms of the trusteeship agreements and of their alteration or amendment shall be exercised by the Security Council. |
| 二、第七十六條所規定之基本目的，適用於每一戰略防區之人民。 | 2. The basic objectives set forth in Article 76 shall be applicable to the people of each strategic area. |
| 三、安全理事會以不違背託管協定之規定且不妨礙安全之考慮為限，應利用託管理事會之協助，以履行聯合國託管制度下關於戰略防區內之政治、經濟、社會、及教育事件之職務。 | 3. The Security Council shall, subject to the provisions of the trusteeship agreements and without prejudice to security considerations, avail itself of the assistance of the Trusteeship Council to perform those functions of the United Nations under the trusteeship system relating to political, economic, social, and educational matters in the strategic areas. |
| 第84條 | Article 84 |
| 管理當局有保證託管領土對於維持國際和平及安全盡其本分之義務。該當局為迿的得利用託管領土之志願軍、便利、及協助，以履行該當局對於安全理事會所負關於此點之義務，並以實行地方自衛，且在託管領土內維持法律與秩序。 | It shall be the duty of the administering authority to ensure that the trust territory shall play its part in the maintenance of international peace and security. To this end the administering authority may make use of volunteer forces, facilities, and assistance from the trust territory in carrying out the obligations towards the Security Council undertaken in this regard by the administering authority, as well as for local defence and the maintenance of law and order within the trust territory. |
| 第85條 | Article 85 |
| 一、聯合國關於一切非戰略防區託管協定之職務，包括此項託管協定條款之核准及其更改或修正，應由大會行使之。 | 1. The functions of the United Nations with regard to trusteeship agreements for all areas not designated as strategic, including the approval of the terms of the trusteeship agreements and of their alteration or amendment, shall be exercised by the General Assembly. |
| 二、託管理事會於大會權力下，應協助大會履行上述之職務。 | 2. The Trusteeship Council, operating under the authority of the General Assembly shall assist the General Assembly in carrying out these functions. |
| 第十三章 託管理事會 | CHAPTER XIII THE TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL |
| 組織 | COMPOSITION |
| 第86條 | Article 86 |
| 一、託管理事會應由下列聯合國會員國組織之： | 1. The Trusteeship Council shall consist of the following Members of the United Nations: |
| (子)管理託管領土之會員國。 | a) those Members administering trust territories; |
| (丑)第二十三條所列名之國家而現非管理託管領土者。 | b) such of those Members mentioned by name in Article 23 as are not administering trust territories; and |
| (寅)大會選舉必要數額之其他會員國，任期三年，俾使託管理事會理事國之總數，於聯合國會員國中之管理託管領土者及不管理者之間，得以平均分配。 | c) as many other Members elected for three-year terms by the General Assembly as may be necessary to ensure that the total number of members of the Trusteeship Council is equally divided between those Members of the United Nations which administer trust territories and those which do not. |
| 二、託管理事會之每一理事國應指定一特別合格之人員，以代表之。 | 2. Each member of the Trusteeship Council shall designate one specially qualified person to represent it therein. |
| 職權 | FUNCTIONS AND POWERS |
| 第87條 | Article 87 |
| 大會及在其權力下之託管理事會於履行職務時得； | The General Assembly and, under its authority, the Trusteeship Council, in carrying out their functions, may: |
| (子)審查管理當局所送之報告。 | a) consider reports submitted by the administering authority; |
| (丑)會同管理當局接受並審查請願書。 | b) accept petitions and examine them in consultation with the administering authority; |
| (寅)與管理當局商定時間，按期視察各託管領土。 | c) provide for periodic visits to the respective trust territories at times agreed upon with the administering authority; and |
| (卯)依託管協定之條款採取上述其他行動。 | d) take these and other actions in conformity with the terms of the trusteeship agreements. |
| 第88條 | Article 88 |
| 託管理事會應擬定關於各託管領土居民之政治、經濟、社會、及教育進展之問題；單就大會職權範圍內，各託管領土之管理當局應根據該項問題單向大會提出常年報告。 | The Trusteeship Council shall formulate a questionnaire on the political, economic, social, and educational advancement of the inhabitants of each trust territory, and the administering authority for each trust territory within the competence of the General Assembly shall make an annual report to the General Assembly upon the basis of such questionnaire. |
| 投票 | VOTING |
| 第89條 | Article 89 |
| 一、託管理事會之每一理事國應有一個投票權。 | 1. Each member of the Trusteeship Council shall have one vote. |
| 二、託管理事會之決議應以到會及投票之理事會國過半數表決之。 | 2. Decisions of the Trusteeship Council shall be made by a majority of the members present and voting. |
| 程序 | PROCEDURE |
| 第90條 | Article 90 |
| 一、託管理事會應自行制定其議事規則，包括其推選主席之方法。 | 1. The Trusteeship Council shall adopt its own rules of procedure, including the method of selecting its President. |
| 二、託管理事會應依其所定規則，舉行必要之會議。此項規則應包括關於經該會理事會過半數之請求而召集會議之規定。 | 2. The Trusteeship Council shall meet as required in accordance with its rules, which shall include provision for the convening of meetings on the request of a majority of its members. |
| 第91條 | Article 91 |
| 託管理事會於適當時，應利用經濟暨社會理事會之協助，並對於各關係事項，利用專門機關之協助。 | The Trusteeship Council shall, when appropriate, avail itself of the assistance of the Economic and Social Council and of the specialized agencies in regard to matters with which they are respectively concerned. |
| 第十四章 國際法院 | CHAPTER XIV THE INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE |
| 第92條 | Article 92 |
| 國際法院為聯合國之主要司法機關，應依所附規約執行其職務。該項規約係以國際常設法院之規約為根據，並為本憲章之構成部分。 | The International Court of Justice shall be the principal judicial organ of the United Nations. It shall function in accordance with the annexed Statute, which is based upon the Statute of the Permanent Court of International Justice and forms an integral part of the present Charter. |
| 第93條 | Article 93 |
| 一、聯合國各會員國為國際法院規約之當然當事國。 | 1. All Members of the United Nations are ipso facto parties to the Statute of the International Court of Justice. |
| 二、非聯合國會員國之國家得為國際法院規約當事國之條件，應由大會經安全理事會之建議就各別情形決定之。 | 2. A state which is not a Member of the United Nations may become a party to the Statute of the International Court of Justice on conditions to be determined in each case by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. |
| 第94條 | Article 94 |
| 一、聯合國每一會員國為任何案件之當事國者，承諾遵行國際法院之判決。 | 1. Each Member of the United Nations undertakes to comply with the decision of the International Court of Justice in any case to which it is a party. |
| 二、遇有一造不履行依法院判決應負之義務時，他造得向於安全理事會申訴。安全理事會如認為必要時，得作成建議或決定應採辦法，以執行判決。 | 2. If any party to a case fails to perform the obligations incumbent upon it under a judgement rendered by the Court, the other party may have recourse to the Security Council, which may, if it deems necessary, make recommendations or decide upon measures to be taken to give effect to the judgement. |
| 第95條 | Article 95 |
| 本憲章不得認為禁止聯合國會員國依據現有或以後締結之協定，將其爭端託付其他法院解決。 | Nothing in the present Charter shall prevent Members of the United Nations from entrusting the solution of their differences to other tribunals by virtue of agreements already in existence or which may be concluded in the future. |
| 第96條 | Article 96 |
| 一、大會或安全理事會對於任何法律問題得請國際法院發表諮詢意見。 | 1. The General Assembly or the Security Council may request the International Court of Justice to give an advisory opinion on any legal question. |
| 二、聯合國其他機關、及各種專門機關，對於其工作範圍內之任何法律問題，得隨時以大會之授權，請求國際法院發表諮詢意見。 | 2. Other organs of the United Nations and specialized agencies, which may at any time be so authorized by the General Assembly, may also request advisory opinions of the Court on legal questions arising within the scope of their activities. |
| 第十五章 秘書處 | CHAPTER XV THE SECRETARIAT |
| 第97條 | Article 97 |
| 秘書處置秘書長一人及本組織所需之辦事人員若干人。秘書長應由大會經安全理事會之推薦委派之。秘書長為本組織之行政首長。 | The Secretariat shall comprise a Secretary-General and such staff as the Organisation may require. The Secretary-General shall be appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. He shall be the chief administrative officer of the Organisation. |
| 第98條 | Article 98 |
| 秘書長在大會、安全理事會、經濟暨社會理事會、及託管理事會之一切會議，應以秘書長資格行使職務，並應執行各該機關所託付之其他職務。秘書長應向大會提送關於本組織工作之常年報告。 | The Secretary-General shall act in that capacity in all meetings of the General Assembly, of the Security Council, of the Economic and Social Council, and of the Trusteeship Council, and shall perform such other functions as are entrusted to him by these organs. The Secretary-General shall make an annual report to the General Assembly on the work of the Organisation. |
| 第99條 | Article 99 |
| 秘書長將其所認為可能威脅國際和平及安全之任何事件，提請安全理事會注意。 | The Secretary-General may bring to the attention of the Security Council any matter which in his opinion may threaten the maintenance of international peace and security. |
| 第100條 | Article 100 |
| 一、秘書長及辦事人員於執行職務時，不得請求或接受本組織以外任何政府或其他當局之訓示，並應避免足以妨礙其國際官員地位之行動。秘書長及辦事人員專對本組織負責。 | 1. In the performance of their duties the Secretary-General and the staff shall not seek or receive instructions from any government or from any other authority external to the Organisation. They shall refrain from any action which might reflect on their position as international officials responsible only to the Organisation. |
| 二、聯合國各會員國承諾尊重秘書長及辦事人員責任之專屬國際性，決不設法影響其責任之履行。 | 2. Each Member of the United Nations undertakes to respect the exclusively international character of the responsibilities of the Secretary-General and the staff and not to seek to influence them in the discharge of their responsibilities. |
| 第101條 | Article 101 |
| 一、辦事人員由秘書長依大會所定章程委派之。 | 1. The staff shall be appointed by the Secretary-General under regulations established by the General Assembly. |
| 二、適當之辦事人員應長期分配於經濟暨社會理事會、託管事會，並於必要時，分配於聯合國其他之機關。此項辦事人員構成秘書處之一部。 | 2. Appropriate staffs shall be permanently assigned to the Economic and Social Council, the Trusteeship Council, and, as required, to other organs of the United Nations. These staffs shall form a part of the Secretariat. |
| 三、辦事人員之僱用及其服務條件之決定，應以求達效率、才幹、及忠誠之最高標準為首要考慮。徵聘辦事人員時，於可能範圍內，應充分注意地域上之普及。 | 3. The paramount consideration in the employment of the staff and in the determination of the conditions of service shall be the necessity of securing the highest standards of efficiency, competence, and integrity. Due regard shall be paid to the importance of recruiting the staff on as wide a geographical basis as possible. |
| 第十六章 雜項條款 | CHAPTER XVI MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS |
| 第102條 | Article 102 |
| 一、本憲章發生效力後，聯合國任何會員國所締結之一切條約及國際協定應儘速在秘書處登記，並由秘書處公佈之。 | 1. Every treaty and every international agreement entered into by any Member of the United Nations after the present Charter comes into force shall as soon as possible be registered with the Secretariat and published by it. |
| 二、當事國對於未經依本條第一項規定登記之條約或國際協定，不得向聯合國任何機關援引之。 | 2. No party to any such treaty or international agreement which has not been registered in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 1 of this Article may invoke that treaty or agreement before any organ of the United Nations. |
| 第103條 | Article 103 |
| 聯合國會員國在本憲章下之義務與其依任何其他國際協定所負之義務有衝突時，其在本憲章下之義務應居優先。 | In the event of a conflict between the obligations of the Members of the United Nations under the present Charter and their obligations under any other international agreement, their obligations under the present Charter shall prevail. |
| 第104條 | Article 104 |
| 本組織於每一會員國之領土內，應享受於執行其職務及達成其宗旨所必需之法律行為能力。 | The Organisation shall enjoy in the territory of each of its Members such legal capacity as may be necessary for the exercise of its functions and the fulfilment of its purposes. |
| 第105條 | Article 105 |
| 一、本組織於每一會員國之領土內，應享受於達成其宗旨所必需之特權及豁免。 | 1. The Organisation shall enjoy in the territory of each of its Members such privileges and immunities as are necessary for the fulfilment of its purposes. |
| 二、聯合國會員國之代表及本組織之職員，亦應同樣享受於其獨立行使關於本組織之職務所必需之特權及豁免。 | 2. Representatives of the Members of the United Nations and officials of the Organisation shall similarly enjoy such privileges and immunities as are necessary for the independent exercise of their functions in connection with the Organisation. |
| 三、為明定本條第一項及第二項之施行細則起見，大會得作成建議，或為此目的向聯合國會員國提議協約。 | 3. The General Assembly may make recommendations with a view to determining the details of the application of paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article or may propose conventions to the Members of the United Nations for this purpose. |
| 第十七章 過渡安全辦法 | CHAPTER XVII TRANSITIONAL SECURITY ARRANGEMENTS |
| 第106條 | Article 106 |
| 在第四十三條所稱之特別協定尚未生效，因而安全理事會認為尚不得開始履行第四十二條所規定之責任前，一九四三年十月三十日在莫斯科簽訂四國宣言之當事國及法蘭西應依該宣言第五項之規定，互相洽商，並於必要時，與聯合國其他會員國治商，以代表本組織採取為維持國際和平及安全宗旨所必要之聯合行動。 | Pending the coming into force of such special agreements referred to in Article 43 as in the opinion of the Security Council enable it to begin the exercise of its responsibilities under Article 42, the parties to the Four-Nation Declaration, signed at Moscow, 30 October 1943, and France, shall, in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 5 of that Declaration, consult with one another and as occasion requires with other Members of the United Nations with a view to such joint action on behalf of the Organisation as may be necessary for the purpose of maintaining international peace and security. |
| 第107條 | Article 107 |
| 本憲章並不取消或禁止負行動責任之政府對於在第二次世界大戰中本憲章任何簽字國之敵國因該次戢爭而採取或受權執行之行動。 | Nothing in the present Charter shall invalidate or preclude action, in relation to any state which during the Second World War has been an enemy of any signatory to the present Charter, taken or authorized as a result of that war by the Governments having responsibility for such action. |
| 第十八章 修正 | CHAPTER XVIII AMENDMENTS |
| 第108條 | Article 108 |
| 本憲章之修正案經大會會員國三分二之表決並由聯合國會員國之三分二。包括安全理事會全體常任理事國。各依其憲法程序批准後，對於聯合國所有會員國發生效力。 | Amendments to the present Charter shall come into force for all Members of the United Nations when they have been adopted by a vote of two thirds of the members of the General Assembly and ratified in accordance with their respective constitutional processes by two thirds of the Members of the United Nations, including all the permanent members of the Security Council. |
| 第109條 | Article 109 |
| 一、聯合國會員國，為檢討本憲章得以大會會員國三分二之表決，經安全理事會任何七理事國之表決，確定日期及地點，舉行全體會議。聯合國每一會員國在全體會議中應有一個投票權。 | 1. A General Conference of the Members of the United Nations for the purpose of reviewing the present Charter may be held at a date and place to be fixed by a two-thirds vote of the members of the General Assembly and by a vote of any nine members of the Security Council. Each Member of the United Nations shall have one vote in the conference. |
| 二、全體會議以三分之二表決所建議對於憲章之任何更改，應經聯合國會員國三分之二。包括安全理事會全體常任理事國，各依其憲法程序批准後，發生效力。 | 2. Any alteration of the present Charter recommended by a two-thirds vote of the conference shall take effect when ratified in accordance with their respective constitutional processes by two thirds of the Members of the United Nations including all the permanent members of the Security Council. |
| 三、如於本憲章生效後大會第十屆年會前，此項全體會議尚未舉行時，應將召集全體會議之提議列入大會該屆年會之議事日程；如得大會會員國過半數及安全理事會任何七理事國之表決，此項會議應即舉行。 | 3. If such a conference has not been held before the tenth annual session of the General Assembly following the coming into force of the present Charter, the proposal to call such a conference shall be placed on the agenda of that session of the General Assembly, and the conference shall be held if so decided by a majority vote of the members of the General Assembly and by a vote of any seven members of the Security Council. |
| 第十九章 批准及簽字 | CHAPTER XIX RATIFICATION AND SIGNATURE |
| 第110條 | Article 110 |
| 一、本憲章應由簽字國各依其憲法程序批准之。 | 1. The present Charter shall be ratified by the signatory states in accordance with their respective constitutional processes. |
| 二、批准書應交存美利堅合眾國政府。該國政府應於每一批准書交存時通知各簽字國，如本組織秘書長業經委派時，並應通知秘書長。 | 2. The ratifications shall be deposited with the Government of the United States of America, which shall notify all the signatory states of each deposit as well as the Secretary-General of the Organisation when he has been appointed. |
| 三、一俟美利堅合眾國政府通已有中華民國、法蘭西、蘇維埃社會主義共和國聯邦、大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國、與美利堅合眾國、以及其他簽字國之過半數將批准書交存時，本憲章即發生效力。美利堅合眾國政府應擬就此項交存批准之議定書並將副本分送所有簽字國。 | 3. The present Charter shall come into force upon the deposit of ratifications by the Republic of China, France, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. and the United States of America, and by a majority of the other signatory states. A protocol of the ratifications deposited shall thereupon be drawn up by the Government of the United States of America which shall communicate copies thereof to all the signatory states. |
| 四、本憲章簽字國於憲章發生效力後批准者，應自其各將批准書交存之日起為聯合國之創始會員國。 | 4. The states signatory to the present Charter which ratify it after it has come into force will become original Members of the United Nations on the date of the deposit of their respective ratifications. |
| 第111條 | Article 111 |
| 本憲章應留存美利堅合眾國政府之檔庫，其中、法、俄、英、及西文各本同一作準。該國政府應將正式副本分送其他簽字國政府。 | The present Charter, of which the Chinese, French, Russian, English, and Spanish texts are equally authentic, shall remain deposited in the archives of the Government of the United States of America. Duly certified copies thereof shall be transmitted by that Government to the Governments of the other signatory states. |
| 為此聯合國各會員國政府之代表謹簽字於本憲章，以昭信守。 | IN FAITH WHEREOF the representatives of the Governments of the United Nations have signed the present Charter. |
| 公曆一千九百四十五年六月二十六日簽訂於金山市。 | DONE at the city of San Francisco the twenty-sixth day of June, one thousand nine hundred and forty-five. |
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